Resources and Legal Framework

Understand the process before you submit, move, sell, or surrender an object.

These official resources support preliminary orientation. The controlling law depends on the object, jurisdiction, movement history, ownership claims, and applicable treaties or domestic legislation.

Key Reference Areas

Official frameworks and professional resources

External links open the official source. A resource listing does not determine the law or outcome of a particular case.

UNESCO 1970 Convention

International framework addressing illicit import, export, and transfer of ownership of cultural property.

Open official source →

UNIDROIT 1995 Convention

Convention concerning stolen or illegally exported cultural objects and international claims for restitution or return.

Open official source →

INTERPOL Stolen Works of Art Database

International police database combining certified descriptions and images of stolen and missing works.

Open official source →

ICOM Red Lists

Illustrated categories of cultural objects vulnerable to theft and illicit trafficking; not lists of specific stolen objects.

Open official source →

U.S. Department of State Cultural Heritage Center

Information on cultural-property agreements and international heritage protection.

Open official source →